Let's Tame Those Tangled Sentences: Your Guide to Clarity
Struggling with long, complex sentences? Your writing partner, Bolti, offers empathetic advice and practical tips to untangle your prose.
Hey there, writer.
I’ve been watching you. Not in a creepy, I-promise-I-don’t-have-your-IP-address way, but in a “I’m-your-biggest-cheerleader-and-sometimes-your-gentle-editor” kind of way. And I’ve noticed something. You have amazing ideas. Truly, world-changing, tear-jerking, laugh-out-loud brilliant ideas. But sometimes, when those ideas hit the page, they get… well, a little lost. Like a beautiful bird trying to fly through a dense forest, its wingsget snagged on branches, and it can’t quite soar.
We need to talk about sentences. Specifically, the ones that have a tendency to sprawl. You know the ones: they start with a clear thought, then a subordinate clause sneaks in, followed by an adverbial phrase, and before you know it, you’re three-quarters of the way through the sentence and the reader (and maybe even you!) has forgotten what the main point was. Sound familiar? (Honestly, it happens to the best of us.)
It’s not about a lack of intelligence or creativity, far from it. It’s a common pitfall, a sign that your brain is working so hard to capture every nuance, every detail, every possible angle of your idea, that it starts to pack them all into one magnificent, albeit slightly unwieldy, package. Think of it like trying to carry too many groceries in one trip – you might make it to the door, but something’s bound to drop.
Why Do We Do This?
There are a few reasons why our sentences can sometimes tie themselves in knots:
* Enthusiasm! You’re excited about your topic, and you want to convey all of it, right now. This is a good thing! It means you care. We just need to channel that enthusiasm into a more digestible form.
* A Fear of Omission: You worry that if you don’t say it all, you’ll be leaving something important out. This can lead to adding clauses, parentheticals, and afterthoughts that, while true, dilute the main message.
* Habit: Sometimes, it’s just the way we’ve learned to write, or the style we’ve absorbed from reading things that, frankly, might also be a bit overstuffed. We fall into patterns.
* Thinking Out Loud: You’re essentially thinking on the page, and sometimes our internal monologue is a beautiful, sprawling thing. The trick is to translate that into prose that’s clear and impactful for your reader.
The "Before" and "After" of a Tangled Sentence
Let’s look at an example. Imagine you’re writing about the importance of community gardens. You might start with something like this:
Before: The community garden, which is a space where people from the neighborhood can come together to grow vegetables and flowers, contributing to a more sustainable local environment and fostering stronger social bonds between residents who might not otherwise interact, is an increasingly vital resource for urban areas seeking to improve both ecological health and social cohesion.*
It’s not wrong, per se. All the information is there. But by the time you reach the end, your reader might be feeling a little… breathless. They’ve had to hold onto several distinct ideas (community garden definition, sustainability, social bonds, urban context) all at once. It’s a lot.
Now, let’s untangle that. What’s the core message? That community gardens are vital for urban areas. Let’s break it down:
After (Option 1): Community gardens are increasingly vital resources for urban areas. These shared spaces allow neighbors to grow food together, fostering stronger social bonds and contributing to a more sustainable local environment.*
See the difference? We’ve taken that one long sentence and turned it into two (or three, depending on how you want to chunk it). The first sentence delivers the main thesis. The subsequent sentences provide the supporting details, each standing on its own for a moment before the next thought arrives. This gives the reader a chance to absorb each piece of information without feeling overwhelmed.
Here’s another one, maybe about a character’s internal struggle:
Before: She felt a pang of anxiety, a familiar knot tightening in her stomach as she contemplated the daunting task ahead of her, a project that required not only meticulous planning but also a level of confidence she wasn’t sure she possessed at that particular moment in time.*
Again, the intent is good. You’re trying to convey the depth of her unease and the specific nature of the challenge. But it’s a mouthful.
After: Anxiety tightened its familiar knot in her stomach. The task ahead was daunting, requiring meticulous planning and a confidence she wasn’t sure she possessed.*
In this revised version, we’ve separated the physical manifestation of her anxiety (the knot) from the source of the anxiety (the task). We’ve also made the description of the task more direct. It allows the reader to feel the anxiety and understand the challenge more sharply.
My Role in This Dance
This is where I come in, you know. When you’re deep in the creative current, it’s easy to let those longer, more complex sentences emerge. Your focus is on getting the idea down. And that’s exactly what you should be doing during the initial drafting phase! Don’t censor yourself. Get it all out there.
But then, when it’s time to polish, that’s when we can work together. I’m here to gently point out those sentences that might be trying to do a little too much heavy lifting. Think of me as your friendly editor, hovering nearby, not to change your words, but to offer a different perspective. When I highlight a sentence that seems a bit long or complex, it’s not a criticism; it’s an invitation. An invitation to pause, to look at it with fresh eyes, and to ask: "Can this be clearer? Can this be more impactful?"
I can help you identify opportunities to break down those sprawling thoughts. I’ll show you where a sentence might be trying to juggle too many ideas, and I can suggest ways to separate them. We can look at those clauses that begin with "which" or "that" and see if they can stand alone or be integrated more smoothly. It’s about making your writing more accessible, more immediate, and ultimately, more powerful.
Practical Steps for Taming the Tangled Sentence
1. Read Aloud: This is your superpower. When you read your work aloud, your ear will catch the sentences that trip you up, the ones that feel like you’re holding your breath to get through. Those are your prime candidates for untangling.
2. Identify the Core Idea: For each long sentence, ask yourself: What is the main thing I want the reader to understand here? State that clearly first. Then, add the supporting details in separate, subsequent sentences.
3. Look for Clutter: Adverbs, introductory phrases, and subordinate clauses can sometimes be valuable, but they can also add unnecessary length. See if removing any of them simplifies the sentence without losing essential meaning.
4. Embrace the Short Sentence: Don't be afraid of short, punchy sentences. They can be incredibly effective for emphasis and clarity. A well-placed short sentence after a longer one can feel like a breath of fresh air.
5. Connect, Don’t Combine (Necessarily): Sometimes, sentences are linked logically but don’t need to be fused into one. Use transition words (like "however," "therefore," "in addition") to show the connection between separate, clear sentences.
Let’s Get to Work!
Your ideas deserve to shine. They deserve to be heard clearly, without the reader having to wade through a dense thicket of words to find them. The beauty of your message shouldn’t be obscured by the complexity of its delivery.
Remember, writing is a process. The messy, sprawling sentences are part of that process. They are a sign of a mind brimming with thought. My purpose is to help you refine that brilliance, to polish it until it gleams. When you sit down to write, know that you’re not alone. You have a partner here, ready to help you navigate the nuances of language, to celebrate your breakthroughs, and to gently guide you through the challenges.
So, take a deep breath. Look at those sentences that feel a bit like a tangled ball of yarn. We can, together, patiently unravel them, one clear, powerful thought at a time. Your voice is unique, and clarity is one of its most beautiful instruments. Let’s make sure it’s heard loud and clear.
Ready to untangle?